Top 10 Jobs After Mechanical Engineering [with Salary & Skill Requirements]
Mechanical engineering is one of the broadest disciplines that spans all fields known to mankind. A degree in this course can open up a pool of job opportunities. This course involves understanding how machines work and the ability to solve complex problems across different industries. In this blog, we’ll explore diverse jobs after mechanical engineering. We look at the job descriptions, skills required, and salary ranges for each of these opportunities.
List of Jobs After Mechanical Engineering
A degree in mechanical engineering can open various mechanical engineering jobs in both private and public sectors. You can become an automotive engineer, AI, machine learning engineer, etc. based on your career goals. In this section, we will explore some of the best career options after mechanical engineering.
1. Aerospace Engineer
A mechanical engineering degree can help you get a job as an aerospace engineer. These professionals work at the forefront of aerospace technology. They innovate, research, and maintain aircraft, spacecraft, air missiles, and weapon systems.
Their job demands rigorously working to ensure each product meets top-notch quality and precision requirements. This role also involves collaborating with other engineers, including aerospace engineers to advance space technologies especially the development of space satellites and vehicles.
i. Skills Required
Here are the essential skills to apply for aerospace engineering job opportunities:
- Proficiency in the maintenance and design of systems like propulsion, structural analysis, and aerodynamics.
- Familiarity with the principles of fluid dynamics is a must.
- In-depth knowledge of FEA (Finite Element Analysis) software for assessing strain and stress affecting the structures.
- Ability to evaluate, identify, and resolve complex engineering problems.
ii. Average Salary Range: ₹7 LPA to ₹10 LPA
2. Design Engineer
If you want to have a successful career after mechanical engineering, consider building a career as a design engineer. These professionals use their knowledge of product development, manufacturing, and technical design to create new products. They are also responsible for improving existing products and managing the process to turn designs into reality.
A degree in mechanical engineering helps design engineers build a thorough understanding of the principles of material science. This plays a crucial role in their day-to-day tasks which involve building complex structures like bridges, wind turbines, etc.
i. Skills Required
Here are the essential skills required to get a job as a design engineer.
- Proficiency in software like CATIA (computer-aided three-dimensional interactive application), AutoCAD, and SolidWorks.
- Ability to analyze and design systems, assemblies, and mechanical components for manufacture, durability, and function.
- Familiarity with FEA (finite element analysis) tools for thermal, dynamic, and stress analysis to ensure qualitative designs.
- Skills to critically analyze designs to optimize cost and performance.
ii. Average Salary Range: ₹5 LPA to ₹10 LPA
3. Automotive Engineer
As an automotive engineering graduate, you will design and develop cars, trains, and various other automated vehicles’ mechanical components. Their primary responsibilities include researching, designing, developing, and producing auto components and systems right from the concept stage to the final production stage. Automotive engineers use CAD (computer-aided design) software to develop and enhance designs for vehicle systems for performance, efficiency, and sustainability.
i. Skills Required
Here are the essential skills required to get a job as an automotive engineer.
- Knowledge of electric drivetrains, hybrid systems, and internal combustion engines.
- Proficiency in SolidWorks, AutoCAD, or CATIA (computer-aided three-dimensional interactive application).
- Critically analyzing and handling risks associated with vehicle production and development.
- Staying updated with advancements in automotive technology like autonomous connectivity, driving, and new materials.
ii. Average Salary Range : ₹2.5 LPA to ₹10 LPA
4. Manufacturing Engineer
Manufacturing engineering is one of the best jobs after mechanical engineering. They work with the operation and design of integrated systems like computers, industrial equipment, or robots. Their role includes design, installation, development, and rigorous testing to produce high-quality and cutting-edge products and turn raw parts into finished products. They work in various industries including pharmaceuticals, food processing, aerospace design, and automotive.
i. Skills Required
Here are the essential skills required to get a job as a manufacturing engineer:
- In-depth knowledge of engineering principles like materials science, thermodynamics, mechanics, and fluid dynamics.
- Strong understanding of manufacturing systems.
- Knowledge of robotics, automation systems, and control systems incorporated in the latest manufacturing environments.
- Proficiency in failure mode and effects analysis, statistical process control, and root cause analysis.
ii. Average Salary Range: ₹3 LPA to ₹15 LPA
5. CAD Technician
A CAD technician employs CAD software to turn ideas and technical plans into detailed drawings. These technical drawings and plans are further used in construction, manufacturing, and engineering. These 2D and 3D modular drawings, such as facility layouts, floor plans, and prototypes are used to create blueprints for manufacturing and installation. Moreover, the CAD technician is also responsible for creating 3D models and animations for product visualization.
i. Skills Required
Here are the essential skills required to get a job as a CAD technician:
- Mastery of industry-standard CAD programs like AutoCAD, SolidWorks, Revit, or CATIA is crucial.
- Understanding how to create and modify detailed designs in both 2D and 3D is a core part of the job.
- Strong knowledge of drafting standards and techniques, including the ability to read and interpret blueprints, technical drawings, and schematics.
- A solid grasp of basic engineering concepts like material properties, structural integrity, and manufacturing processes.
- Ability to identify design issues, troubleshoot, and develop effective solutions.
- Strong math skills, including geometry, trigonometry, and basic calculus, are needed for accurate measurements, scaling, and design calculations.
ii. Average Salary: ₹5 LPA to ₹7 LPA
6. AI and Machine Learning Engineer
A mechanical engineer can transition to working as an AI and machine learning engineer. Although, it typically requires gaining additional knowledge and skills in programming, data science, and AI technologies. Many mechanical engineers already possess strong problem-solving skills, mathematical expertise, and experience with modeling systems. These skills are directly applicable to AI and machine learning.
In their new role, AI and machine learning engineers often collaborate to create algorithms and data preprocessing systems to help businesses make informed decisions and optimize profits. By combining their engineering background with AI expertise, mechanical engineers can contribute to developing more efficient systems and driving innovation in industries like automation, manufacturing, and robotics.
i. Skills Required
Here are the essential skills required to get a job as an AI and machine learning engineer:
- Strong grasp of machine learning models and algorithms.
- Expertise in programming languages like Java, Python, R or C++.
- In-depth knowledge of statistics to evaluate model performance.
- A machine learning certification.
ii. Average Salary Range : ₹10 LPA to ₹15 LPA
7. Robotics Engineer
Mechanical engineering is one of the key foundational fields in robotics, as it involves knowledge of mechanics, materials, and systems design. All of which are critical for building and maintaining robotic systems. This is one of the best career options after mechanical engineering. The primary task involves incorporating intelligence in machines to carry out tasks more swiftly and efficiently.
Some of the key responsibilities will include robotics development, system processing, and implementation. The career path for robotics engineers is quite wide. You will have options in medical, business, and technological spheres to name a few.
i. Skills Required
Here are the essential skills required to get a job as a robotics engineer.
- Ability to design and implement algorithms to manage robotic developments and interactions.
- Understanding of machine learning techniques and AI for decision-making.
- Proficiency in analyzing data from experiments and sensors to improve robotic functionality and performance.
- Experience in conducting tests and building prototypes to ensure the system meets the requirements.
ii. Average Salary Range : ₹5 LPA to ₹20 LPA
8. Nuclear Engineer
A mechanical engineering graduate can apply for a nuclear engineer job role. You might require additional education or training in nuclear science and engineering. Mechanical engineering provides a strong foundation for many of the principles used in nuclear engineering, such as thermodynamics, fluid mechanics, and materials science. These concepts are key to understanding nuclear reactor design, safety, and operation.
As a nuclear engineer, you will run, design, decommission, or build nuclear power plants. Your responsibilities may include maintaining existing systems, designing new systems, or implementing ways to improve the stability, efficiency, and sustainability of the nuclear plants.
i. Skills Required
Here are the essential skills required to get a job as a nuclear engineer.
- Understanding how nuclear reactions (fission and fusion) work.
- Knowledge of nuclear reactor design, neutron transport, and fuel cycle analysis.
- Familiarity with radiation, nuclear reactions, and the behavior of nuclear matters.
- Skills in analyzing, designing, and operating nuclear reactors.
- Proficiency with the systems used for controlling nuclear processes and monitoring to ensure operational safety.
- Familiarity with the regulatory framework and safety standards for nuclear power generation and nuclear materials handling.
ii. Average Salary Range : ₹11 LPA to ₹24 LPA
9. Biomechanical Engineer
Biomechanical engineering is a relatively new field combining biology with mechanics, thus, resulting in the creation of devices employed in health checkups, prosthetics, and biomechanical rehabilitation. Biomechanical engineering is one of the closest fields that play a direct role in a person’s health and well-being. Engineers can work in a variety of sectors including government agencies, pharmaceutical companies, academia, and research laboratories.
i. Skills Required
Here are the essential skills required to get a job as a biochemical engineer.
- Familiarity with physiological processes and human anatomy to ensure that designs align with biological functions.
- Proficiency in simulation tools and programming languages to analyze data and develop models related to biomechanical systems.
- Capability to analyze, identify, and address complex problems in biomechanical systems, such as optimizing medical devices or improving prosthetics.
ii. Average Salary Range : ₹5 LPA to ₹7 LPA
10. Mining Engineer
A mining engineer designs, plans, and oversees the process of extracting minerals, metals, and other valuable resources from the earth. Their work involves both the technical and operational aspects of mining. They ensure that mineral extraction is done efficiently, safely, and in an environmentally responsible manner. The position involves an understanding of the impacts of mining operations on their neighboring environment with management proficiency and technical understanding.
i. Skills Required
Here are the essential skills required to get a job as a mining engineer:
- Ability to design efficient mine layouts, including surface and underground mines.
- Proficiency in analyzing operational and geological data.
- Ability to solve complex issues related to mining equipment and operations.
- Knowledge of Surpac and AutoCAD.
ii. Average Salary Range: ₹ 7LPA to ₹25 LPA
Conclusion
Jobs in mechanical engineering open doors to several high-demand opportunities. From traditional roles like manufacturing, automotive, and aerospace engineering to emerging fields, such as robotics, AI, and renewable energy, mechanical engineers have the flexibility to pursue diverse career paths. Ultimately, the versatility of this degree makes it a valuable asset in today’s ever-evolving job market.
If you are interested in starting your engineering career in India, don’t miss out on our guide on the top mechanical engineering companies in Bangalore.
FAQs
Answer: Here are some of the job roles a mechanical engineering graduate can apply for:
– Automotive Engineer
– Design Engineer
– Water Engineer
– Mining Engineer
Answer: Yes, mechanical engineering is a high-demand career. The scope for this career is vast, with opportunities available in various sectors like construction, aerospace, and medical fields to name a few.
Answer: The average salary range for mechanical engineering graduates varies depending on the specific role and experience level. Salaries typically range from ₹3 LPA to ₹55 LPA.