Cost Of Living in the USA for International Students [Factors, Tips, & More]
For international students looking for an exceptional educational experience, the United States continues to be one of the top choices, especially for those from India. The cost of living, however, is an element that sometimes gets overlooked. As an Indian student, handling your cost of living in the USA effectively ensures a smooth transition to life overseas. This blog will explain the primary aspects that affect the cost of living in the United States and provide helpful advice on how to make a budget.
Factors Affecting the Cost Of Living in the USA for International Students
You can improve the control of your expenses in the USA by making informed decisions based on these factors. For effective budgeting, understand the factors impacting everyday living expenses in the United States.
Several variables can affect your expenses, including:
- Geographical Location – Urban cities like New York City and San Francisco have a higher cost of living compared to smaller towns and rural areas.
- Housing Choices – Opting for apartments instead of shared accommodations can significantly impact your budget as apartments in the city tend to be more expensive.
- Lifestyle Preferences – Frequent dining out and spending habits will increase your monthly expenses.
- Economic Conditions – Inflation rates and economic policies can affect the prices of goods and services over time.
- Currency Exchange Rates – Changes in exchange rates can impact the real value of your funds when converting from your home currency to USD.
Note: To learn more about the factors that can affect your living expenses in the USA as a student, you can sign up for our Study Abroad Program and contact our study abroad consultants.
Overview of Cost Of Living in the USA for International Students
International students should budget between $10,000 and $25,000 a year, or $1,000 to $2,000 per month, to live in the United States. Here’s a quick overview of the average monthly expenses in the USA:
Category of Expenses | Average Monthly Expense Range (USD) |
On-campus Housing | $800 – $1,500 |
Off-campus Housing | $700 – $2,500+ |
Food/Groceries | $250 – $600 |
Transportation | $100 – $300 |
Utilities and Internet | $100 – $300 |
Health Insurance | $100 – $500+ |
Books and Materials | $100 – $300 |
Miscellaneous Expenses | $100 – $200+ |
1. Accommodation Costs
Housing is the largest part of the living cost in the USA and can vary depending on the city and your preferences. According to the latest data, the median rent for a one-bedroom apartment in the USA is around $1,224. Major metro regions tend to have higher rental prices. On the other hand, smaller towns and cities offer more affordable options.
Below is a table highlighting the average monthly rent in various US cities.
City | Average Monthly Expenses – Accommodation (USD) |
New York City | $3,300+ |
San Francisco | $4,000+ |
Boston | $3,200+ |
Austin, Texas | $2,000+ |
Columbus, Ohio | $1,000+ |
Wichita, Kansas | Under $1,000 |
Toledo, Ohio | Under $1,000 |
a. On-Campus Housing
Here’s an overview of on-campus housing costs in the USA:
- Dormitories on campus are generally more convenient for international students. However, they may come with a higher price tag. This is due to their proximity to classes and the inclusion of utilities.
- Prices range between $8,000 to $15,000 per academic year, depending on the university and location.
b. Off-Campus Apartments
Here’s an overview of off-campus housing costs in the USA:
- Renting off-campus can offer more independence and sometimes more cost-effective options, especially if you choose to live with roommates and split costs.
- In more affordable areas, rent for a one-bedroom apartment can be under $1,000 per month. Meanwhile, in cities like New York City or San Francisco, rent could exceed $3,000.
2. Food and Grocery Expenses
Living on campus can help students save money on food. This is because many dorms offer meal plans that cover daily meals for students. However, for those renting private apartments, it’s necessary to consider the monthly food expenses.
On average, students in the USA spend between $250 to $600 a month on groceries. If you enjoy eating out, restaurant meals can range from $15 to $50.
3. Transportation Costs
Transportation greatly influences the overall cost of living in the USA and can vary depending on the location, lifestyle, and available options.
Here’s a detailed breakdown of transportation costs in the USA:
Type of Expenses | Average Transportation Costs (USD) |
Public Transportation – Monthly Pass | $30 to $150 |
Ride Sharing | $10 to $50 |
Gas (1 Gallon) | $2.5 to $4 |
Bus Ticket (Single Use) | $2 to $3 |
Car Insurance (Annually) | $1,000 to $3,000 |
Car Rental (Weekly) | $300 to $500 |
4. Health Insurance and Medical Expenses
In the US, medical expenses can be high and challenging to pay for on your own. Depending on the part of the body, an X-ray might cost anywhere from $100 to $22,000. These costs are too high for an international student to afford.
Nonetheless, the majority of your medical costs of living in the USA may be covered by certain health insurance plans. For instance, students can find affordable plans. The health insurance premiums for international students can range from $1,500 to $2,500 per year, depending on additional features and perks.
5. Utilities, Communication, and Internet Charges
Utilities, communication, and internet services are among the most important expenses for international students in the US. The cost of utilities and communication can differ greatly based on the state, city, and the type of energy used.
Here’s an overview of these costs:
Type of Expenses | Average Monthly Costs (USD) |
Internet and Cable | $30 – $200 |
Water (per gallon) | $0.5 – $7 |
Garbage Collection | $10 – $30 |
Gas (per therm) | $2 – $18 |
Sewer Services | $2 – $18 |
6. Entertainment and Leisure Costs
Entertainment and leisure activities are important for maintaining a balanced lifestyle while studying in the U.S. Expenses in this category can vary widely depending on personal preferences and location. On average, students can expect to spend between $50 and $150 per month on entertainment.
7. Miscellaneous Expenses
Miscellaneous expenses involve costs that may not fit neatly into other budget categories but are still important to consider. For international students, this can include items such as clothing, school supplies, and unexpected medical expenses. International students might spend anywhere from $50 to $100 monthly on miscellaneous items.
You can check out some miscellaneous expenses for international students below:
Type of Expenses | Average Expenses |
Movie Ticket | $10 – $20 |
Dinner (at a mid-range restaurant) | $15 – $40 |
Concert Tickets | $10 – $100+ |
Skincare Products | $5 – $50 |
Clothing | $10 – $100+ |
City-Wise Cost Of Living in the USA for International Students
The cost of living for international students in the US can vary significantly depending on the city they choose to study in. Understanding the specific costs associated with each city is important for international students to effectively plan their finances.
You can refer to the table below to get an idea of the living expenses in the US cities:
City | Average Monthly Expenses (USD) |
California | $ 4,000 |
San Francisco | $ 4,000 |
Boston | $ 3,316 |
New York | $ 3,300 |
Seattle | $ 2,500 |
Atlanta | $ 2,200 |
New Orleans | $ 2,000 |
Texas | $ 2,000 |
Illinois | $ 1,470 |
Philadelphia | $ 1,300 |
Tips to Manage Your Cost Of Living in the USA
Many international students in the USA work part-time to improve their monthly budget for living expenses. As a student on an F-1 visa, you are allowed to work up to 20 hours per week on campus during the academic year. Moreover, you are allowed to work full-time or 40 hours per week during breaks. Apart from getting part-time work, there are a few other tips that you can follow to manage your budget effectively in the USA.
Here are a few tips that can help you manage your budget as an international student in the USA:
- Student Discounts: Always check if your university offers discounted or free transit passes, or if the local transit system has special rates for students.
- Carpooling: If you have friends with similar schedules, consider carpooling to share the costs of fuel and parking.
- Public Transit Apps: Use apps like Transit to plan routes and get real-time updates on public transportation, helping you avoid unnecessary delays and expenses.
- Walking and Cycling: If you live close to campus, walking or biking is the most economical and healthy way to commute.
- Avoid Peak Times: When using ride-sharing apps, try to avoid peak hours to save money on surge pricing.
Conclusion
Management of finances as an international student in the USA can feel overwhelming, but it doesn’t have to be. With a little planning and smart choices, you can manage your cost of living in the USA effectively. Understanding what to expect financially will help you focus on your studies instead of worrying about money. It’s also wise to build an emergency fund to cover unexpected costs, such as medical emergencies or urgent travel requirements.
If you are considering an MBA abroad, there are many options available. You can check out our guide on MBA in the USA to learn more.
FAQs
Answer: International students are generally required to file a U.S. tax return, even if they did not earn income. Resources are available on campus to assist you with tax preparation.
Answer: Some internships are paid in the United States, while others offer academic credit. International students can participate in the internships if they comply with visa regulations like Curricular Practical Training (CPT) (CPT) or Optional Practical Training (OPT).
Answer: Yes, international students can apply for a U.S. driver’s license. Requirements vary by state. However, you generally need to provide proof of identity, residency, and legal presence.