Exploring 30 Best Career Options & Jobs for Science Students

As a science student in class 12? You may be curious about the career options available to you. The field of science offers a diverse range of opportunities beyond the traditional paths of medicine or academia. Whether you’re passionate about biology, chemistry, physics, or mathematics, there’s a world of exciting career paths waiting to be explored. In this blog, we’ll delve into some of the best career options and jobs for science students.

Top 10 Career Options & Highest Salary Jobs for Science Students 

If you are a science student or just recently graduated from 12th grade in science, it’s safe to say, you’d love to get one of the highest salary jobs for science students. Here are some of the best-paying jobs for science students. 

1. Space Technology

Space technology is becoming a popular career choice for science students. It involves using advanced tools and machines to explore outer space and the solar system. Space technologists work on spacecraft, satellites, propulsion systems, sensors, and communication devices. Their responsibilities include research, design, testing, and implementation of cutting-edge technologies to enable space missions. Overall, it’s one of the best jobs for science students and an exciting job option for those fascinated by the mysteries of the universe.

• Qualifications: B. Tech in Space Technology
• Average Salary Range: ₹8 LPA – ₹24 LPA 

2. Data Science

Data science is the use of methods and algorithms to examine different types of data. It combines computer science, mathematics, and analytics to analyze data for decision-making in various industries like risk management and fraud prevention. Data professionals collect, process, analyze, and interpret large datasets to extract valuable insights. They develop, design, maintain, and implement data management solutions. Consider taking an online data science course with placement to get the best job opportunities and become an expert in the field.

• Qualifications: B.Sc. in Data Science,  Mathematics, Statistics, Computer Science, Physics, or Engineering.
• Average Salary Range: ₹6.9 LPA – ₹25 LPA

3. Medical Science

Medical science is an excellent choice for students interested in science, as it provides a wide range of career options to specialize in. These include becoming doctors and medical examiners who play crucial roles in saving lives and improving people’s health. 

Medical professionals research advanced understanding of diseases, treatments, and human health. Their work spans areas such as genetics, pharmacology, immunology, and epidemiology. They contribute to the development of new drugs, therapies, and medical technologies to improve patient’s health.

• Qualifications: B.Sc. in  Biology, Biochemistry, Microbiology, or Chemistry 
• Average Salary Range: ₹5 LPA – ₹20 LPA

4. Technical Writing

Technical writing is becoming more popular because people value good content. Technical writers are experts who write about a specific subject. It’s easy to become a technical writer, and you can work for science-related publications or create your content on social media platforms like YouTube or Instagram. You can take online creative writing courses to hone your skills.

• Qualifications:  B.Sc. in specific technical field like Engineering or Computer Science  
• Average Salary Range: ₹4 LPA – ₹12 LPA

5. Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning

The demand for Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) professionals is on the rise in India due to rapid digital transformation.

They develop, implement, and optimize algorithms and systems that enable computers to learn from data and make intelligent decisions. They work on tasks such as data preprocessing, algorithm selection, model training, evaluation, and deployment. They also research new techniques to improve AI and ML capabilities and create innovative applications across various domains.

• Qualifications: B.Sc. in Computer Science, Mathematics, Statistics, Physics, or Engineering. 
• Average Salary Range: ₹10 LPA – ₹30 LPA

6. Database Administrators

Database administrators are highly sought-after professionals in science stream jobs and their courses offer high earning potential in India. They ensure data integrity, maintain secure database environments, monitor software access, and safeguard data security. Key skills include SQL knowledge and proficiency in database theory and design making this career easily accessible with clear objectives.

• Qualifications: B.Sc. in Computer Science or Information Technology (IT)
• Average Salary Range: ₹5 LPA – 15 LPA

7. Full-Stack Developer

You can pursue a promising career in science as a Full-stack developer. These developers are skilled in both front-end and back-end coding, creating user interfaces, and managing server-database interactions for websites and software applications. This job provides financial stability due to the high demand for quality software development services. Key skills required include API knowledge, HTML/CSS proficiency, and technical writing abilities. Consider enrolling in a full stack development course with placement to gain skills with live projects and secure a job opportunity.

• Qualifications: B.Sc. in Computer Science or Information Technology
• Average Salary Range: ₹5 LPA – ₹20 LPA

8. Blockchain Developer

Blockchain Developers are highly skilled professionals who specialize in working with blockchain technology. They have a strong background in science and computer programming, allowing them to create optimal solutions for utilizing this new digital system. 

Their job involves designing the overall structure of blockchain protocols, developing smart contracts and web applications, and ensuring the security of data through cryptography techniques.

• Qualifications: B.Sc. in Computer Science, Information Technology, Mathematics, or Engineering
• Average Salary Range: ₹7 LPA – ₹20 LPA

9. Geologist

Geology is the study of the Earth and its components. As a geologist, you work with others to understand potential risks in an area before building structures there. They conduct fieldwork, analyze samples, and create maps to understand geological features. Additionally, they also research plate tectonics, volcanism, and erosion, aiding in hazard prediction. 

To become a geologist, you need at least a bachelor’s degree or even higher education like a doctorate. Geology can be a great career choice for students who have completed 12th grade in science.

• Qualifications: B. Sc in Geology 
• Average Salary Range: ₹5 LPA – ₹18 LPA

10. DevOps Engineering

A career as a DevOps engineer is highly rewarding.  They automate and streamline the software delivery process to ensure that the deployment of applications is faster and more reliable. Their key skills include continuous delivery, cloud computing, IT operations management, and application performance monitoring.

• Qualifications: B. Sc. in Computer Science, Information Technology, or Software Engineering
• Average Salary Range: ₹7 LPA – ₹20 LPA

Top Career Choices for PCM Students

If you’ve chosen Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics (PCM) as your subjects, get ready for an exhilarating journey filled with countless opportunities. Whether you’re drawn to the world of engineering, finance, creative fields, or cutting-edge technology, PCM paves the way for a diverse and fulfilling career. Here are the top high-salary jobs in science that you can pursue after 12th PCM:  

11. Software Developer

Software development jobs often require a strong foundation in computer science and mathematics. Software developers are skilled at designing, developing, and maintaining software applications, systems, and platforms. They use their expertise in programming languages and problem-solving to create effective solutions for diverse industries and technological needs.

• Qualifications: B.Sc. Computer Science (CS), Information Technology (IT)
• Average Salary: ₹4.4 LPA – ₹16 LPA 

12. Machine Learning Engineer

Machine learning is one of the in-demand career options that offers a high salary compensation after completing 12th in PCM.  Machine learning engineers are responsible for building and deploying algorithms and models that allow computers to learn from data and make predictions or decisions. They utilize their expertise in mathematics, statistics, and programming to develop innovative solutions for tasks such as pattern recognition and data analysis.

• Qualifications: B.Sc. in Computer Science, Information Technology, Mathematics, Statistics
• Average Salary: ₹5.4 LPA – ₹20 LPA 

13. Actuary

Actuaries play a crucial role in the financial sector. They utilize their mathematical and statistical techniques to evaluate and manage potential risks. They are primarily employed in the insurance, pension, and finance industries, where they analyze extensive data to gauge probabilities and forecast future occurrences. 

• Qualifications: B.Sc. in Mathematics, Statistics, Economics, Finance
• Average Salary: ₹5.9 LPA – ₹20.5 LPA

14. Pilot 

Pilots have one of the highest-salary jobs after 12th in science. A pilot is a skilled professional who operates and navigates aircraft. They are responsible for the safe and efficient transportation of passengers, cargo, or both. Whether working for commercial airlines, private companies, or government agencies, pilots are responsible for the smooth operation of aircraft. 

• Qualifications: Pilot license from a recognized flight school
• Average Salary: ₹10.4 LPA – ₹73.8 LPA

15. Investment Banker

Investment bankers advise clients on financial matters such as mergers, acquisitions, and capital raising. They have strong analytical skills and knowledge of financial markets. They play a critical role in analyzing market trends and structuring deals to maximize returns for clients.

• Qualifications: Bachelor’s Business Administration (BBA) or Finance
• Average Salary: ₹4.5 LPA – ₹50 LPA 

16. Architect 

Many students consider pursuing architecture as one of the potential jobs after 12th science due to its combination of creativity and technical skills. Architects design and oversee the construction of buildings and structures. They work closely with clients, engineers, and construction teams to create blueprints. The blueprints consider functionality, aesthetics, and compliance with building codes and regulations. 

• Qualifications: Bachelor’s in Architecture 
• Average Salary: ₹7.5 LPA – ₹35.4 LPA

17. Data Engineer

Data engineers develop, construct, and maintain data pipelines and systems for storing and analyzing large datasets. They play a key role in designing databases and optimizing data workflows. They also implement solutions for data processing and integration to enable organizations to derive insights from data.

• Qualifications: B.Sc. in computer science or information technology
• Average Salary: ₹6.9 LPA – ₹25 LPA 

18. Product Designer 

The field of product design offers the best jobs for science students. This field combines creative thinking with technical expertise to conceptualize and create products that meet user needs and market demands. A product designer focuses on usability, aesthetics, and manufacturing processes to deliver innovative and user-centric solutions. 

• Qualifications: Bachelor’s degree in Design, Visual Communication, or Certificate course in UI/UX design
• Average Salary: ₹5.3 LPA – ₹22 LPA 

19. Animators

Animators create visual effects and animations for films, video games, and multimedia projects. They use software tools to design characters, scenes, and motion sequences, bringing stories to life through animation. Animators require artistic talent, creativity, and technical proficiency in animation techniques. To enhance your animation skills you can consider enrolling in an online animation course. 

• Qualifications: B. Sc in Animation
• Average Salary: ₹3.5 LPA – ₹10 LPA 

20. Ethical Hackers

Ethical hackers assess the security of computer systems and networks to identify vulnerabilities and weaknesses. They have one of the best jobs for PCM students. They conduct controlled attacks to test defenses and provide recommendations for improving cybersecurity, helping organizations safeguard against malicious threats and cyber attacks. To pursue a career in this domain heavy emphasis on logical reasoning, problem-solving, and critical thinking. 

• Qualifications: B. Sc. in computer science or information technology 
• Average Salary: ₹5.6 LPA – ₹32.3 LPA 

Top Career Choices for PCB Students

The combination of biology with physics and chemistry equips you with a versatile skill set that opens doors to a wide array of exciting career opportunities. Below, you’ll find the top career choices for PCB students that you can consider: 

21. Doctor

Pursuing a career as a medical doctor is seen as the best job after 12th in science. Doctors are responsible for diagnosing, treating, and preventing illnesses and injuries in patients. They use their vast medical knowledge and expertise to offer comprehensive healthcare services to improve patient outcomes.

• Qualifications: MBBS (Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery)
• Average Salary: ₹6.1 LPA – ₹16.8 LPA 

22. Pharmacist

Pharmacists are healthcare professionals who specialize in dispensing medications and providing medication counseling to patients. They also ensure the safe and effective use of drugs. They work in pharmacies, hospitals, and healthcare facilities.

• Qualifications: B. Sc. in  Pharmacy
• Average Salary: ₹2.1 LPA – ₹5 LPA 

23. Clinical Researcher

Clinical researcher is among the best jobs for science students in India. They conduct scientific studies and trials to investigate the safety and efficacy of new drugs, treatments, or medical devices. They design research protocols, collect and analyze data, and interpret results to advance medical knowledge and improve patient care. 

• Qualifications: B. Sc in Life Sciences 
• Average Salary: ₹2.5 LPA – ₹12 LPA

24. Nurse

Nurses play a critical role in the healthcare system. They deliver essential patient care, manage medication administration, and collaborate on treatment strategies under the guidance of medical professionals. They operate in diverse healthcare environments such as hospitals, clinics, and long-term care facilities. They offer comprehensive and empathetic support to individuals of all ages.

• Qualifications: B.Sc. in Nursing 
• Average Salary: ₹2 LPA – ₹6.5 LPA

25. Medical Lab Technician

Medical lab technicians play an integral role in the healthcare system by conducting laboratory tests and procedures to aid in the diagnosis and treatment of various diseases and medical conditions. They handle specimens and operate sophisticated laboratory equipment. They meticulously analyze test results, ultimately contributing significantly to patient care and treatment decisions. 

• Qualifications: Diploma in Medical Laboratory Technology
• Average Salary: ₹1.4 LPA – ₹5 LPA

26. Microbiologist 

Microbiologists focus on the study of microorganisms and their impact on health and the environment. It is considered to be one of the best jobs for biology students. Microbiologist conduct research, perform experiments, and analyze data to advance scientific knowledge in areas such as infectious diseases, immunology, and biotechnology.

• Qualifications: B.Sc. in Microbiology 
• Average Salary: ₹1.7 LPA – ₹12.1 LPA

27. Dentist 

Dentistry is often considered among the top jobs after completing 12th with PCB. Dentists focus on oral health and dental care, diagnosing and treating conditions that affect the teeth, gums, and mouth. They perform dental procedures such as cleanings, fillings, and extractions to preserve and improve oral health.

• Qualifications: B. Sc. in Dental Surgery
• Average Salary: ₹1.2 LPA – ₹7 LPA

28. Marine Biologist 

Marine biologists study marine organisms and ecosystems, biodiversity, and ecology. Their work involves conducting field research, collecting samples, and analyzing data to gain insights into the intricate interactions between marine life and the environment.

• Qualifications: B.Sc. in Zoology or Marine Biology 
• Average Salary: ₹3 LPA – ₹6 LPA

29. Zoologist 

Zoologists study animals, focusing on their behavior, physiology, and habitats. They conduct research and observe wildlife in their natural environments. Additionally, they contribute to conservation efforts aimed at protecting endangered species and preserving biodiversity.

• Qualifications: B.Sc. in Zoology 
• Average Salary: ₹3.3 LPA – ₹18.5 LPA 

30. Environment Scientist 

Environmental science is considered one of the best jobs for biology students who are interested in environmental conservation and sustainability. They study the natural environment and human impact on ecosystems, air quality, water resources, and biodiversity. They also develop strategies for sustainable resource management and conservation to protect and preserve the environment for future generations.

• Qualifications: B.Sc. in Environmental Science
• Average Salary: ₹2.3 LPA – ₹8.3 LPA

Conclusion

A career in science is a thrilling journey with endless possibilities. We’ve provided the best jobs for science students in India to guide you. To make the right choice, it’s important to know your interests and research potential courses and job prospects while considering factors like work-life balance and market demand. Exploring these high-paying jobs for science students can help you make better decisions. 

What’s a career path you’d love to take within the field of science? We’d love to know about it in the comment section.  Also, read about the best job search strategies for landing any job.

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